(Greenwood, MS) In conjunction with the exhibition, War Comes to the Mississippi Delta, Minor Ferris Buchanan will present a lecture from his book Holt Collier, His Life, His Roosevelt Hunts, and the Origin of the Teddy Bear, Tuesday, February 19 at 6:30 p.m. at the Museum of the Mississippi Delta. Program is sponsored by the Mississippi Humanities Council and is free to the public.
Probably the most famous African-American of Civil War-era Mississippi was Holt Collier, who fought for the South. Collier was born a slave on the plantation of Cameron Howell Hinds in Jefferson County, Mississippi. His sons Howell and Thomas Hinds used the teenage Collier as a servant while they fought for the Confederacy. Collier was later allowed to join Company “I” of the 9th Texas Cavalry after the battle of Shiloh in April 1862. Collier distinguished himself with the Texas Cavalry as a scout, sniper and spy. After the fall of Vicksburg, Collier’s unit became part of the “Delta Rangers” against Union forces in the Mississippi Delta until the war’s end. Collier then returned with the Hinds to Greenville and saw the war’s harsh effect: Union troops had burned down much of Greenville, while other parts had been claimed by the
In Reconstruction-era Mississippi, Collier was acquitted of the murder of Captain James King, a Union officer who fought in the Delta and then worked in the Freedmen’s Bureau in Greenville. King’s body was found near the Hinds plantation after an argument between King and the Hinds family over a business deal. Acquitted with the help of Howell Hinds and prominent Greenville attorney William A. Percy, Collier moved to Texas, working as a cowboy for many years after.
Perhaps Collier’s most famous chapter came in 1902, when he served as President Theodore Roosevelt’s tracker during a bear hunt in the Mississippi Delta. As a youth, Collier became a skilled hunter: it was his job to provide meat for Plum Ridge Plantation slaves. On Roosevelt’s bear hunt, Collier tracked, caught, and tied a bear to a tree before Roosevelt reached the scene. Roosevelt famously refused to shoot the bear, an action that brought “TR” greater popularity and coined the term “Teddy bear.”
Cheryl A. Taylor
Executive Director
Museum of the Mississippi Delta
1608 Highway 82 West
Greenwood, MS 38930
662-453-0925 Office
662-385-6911 Cell
War Comes to the Mississippi Delta: An exhibition commemorating the sesquicentennial of the Battle of Fort Pemberton and the sinking of the Star of the West in 1863. Exhibition dates: January 26-August 31, 2013.
"Much of what is profoundly American--what people love about America--has come from the Delta, which is often called the "Cradle of American Culture.'" --National Park Service, Stories of the Delta, 1996
Holt Collier: His Life, His Roosevelt Hunts and the Origin of the Teddy Bear
(Greenwood, MS) In conjunction with the exhibition, War Comes to the Mississippi Delta, Minor Ferris Buchanan will present a lecture from his book Holt Collier, His Life, His Roosevelt Hunts, and the Origin of the Teddy Bear, Tuesday, February 19 at 6:30 p.m. at the Museum of the Mississippi Delta. Program is sponsored by the Mississippi Humanities Council and is free to the public.
Probably the most famous African-American of Civil War-era Mississippi was Holt Collier, who fought for the South. Collier was born a slave on the plantation of Cameron Howell Hinds in Jefferson County, Mississippi. His sons Howell and Thomas Hinds used the teenage Collier as a servant while they fought for the Confederacy. Collier was later allowed to join Company “I” of the 9th Texas Cavalry after the battle of Shiloh in April 1862. Collier distinguished himself with the Texas Cavalry as a scout, sniper and spy. After the fall of Vicksburg, Collier’s unit became part of the “Delta Rangers” against Union forces in the Mississippi Delta until the war’s end. Collier then returned with the Hinds to Greenville and saw the war’s harsh effect: Union troops had burned down much of Greenville, while other parts had been claimed by the Mississippi.
In Reconstruction-era Mississippi, Collier was acquitted of the murder of Captain James King, a Union officer who fought in the Delta and then worked in the Freedmen’s Bureau in Greenville. King’s body was found near the Hinds plantation after an argument between King and the Hinds family over a business deal. Acquitted with the help of Howell Hinds and prominent Greenville attorney William A. Percy, Collier moved to Texas, working as a cowboy for many years after.
Perhaps Collier’s most famous chapter came in 1902, when he served as President Theodore Roosevelt’s tracker during a bear hunt in the Mississippi Delta. As a youth, Collier became a skilled hunter: it was his job to provide meat for Plum Ridge Plantation slaves. On Roosevelt’s bear hunt, Collier tracked, caught, and tied a bear to a tree before Roosevelt reached the scene. Roosevelt famously refused to shoot the bear, an action that brought “TR” greater popularity and coined the term “Teddy bear.”
Cheryl A. Taylor
Executive Director
Museum of the Mississippi Delta
1608 Highway 82 West
Greenwood, MS 38930
662-453-0925 Office
662-385-6911 Cell
War Comes to the Mississippi Delta: An exhibition commemorating the sesquicentennial of the Battle of Fort Pemberton and the sinking of the Star of the West in 1863. Exhibition dates: January 26-August 31, 2013.
"Much of what is profoundly American--what people love about America--has come from the Delta, which is often called the "Cradle of American Culture.'" --National Park Service, Stories of the Delta, 1996